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No Fear of Perfluorinated Peroxides: Syntheses and Solid-State Structures of Surprisingly Inert Perfluoroalkyl Peroxides

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Jan H. Nissen, Tony Stüker, Thomas Drews, Simon Steinhauer, Helmut Beckers, Sebastian Riedel – 2019

We report on the solid‐state structures of bis(nonafluoro‐tert‐butyl) peroxide [(F₃C)₃CO]₂ and bis(undecafluoro‐2‐methyl‐2‐butyl) peroxide [(C₂F₅)(F₃C)₂CO]₂. These peroxides were prepared from the corresponding hypofluorites and fluorinated silver wool. The solid‐state structures obtained after in situ crystallisation show unusual COOC dihedral angles of 180°, as well as elongated O−O bonds because of the bulky perfluorinated alkyl groups. The perfluorinated alkyl peroxides are insensitive to both impact (>40 J) and friction (>360 N), and resistant towards mineral acids (HX; X=F, Cl, Br) and elemental halogens (X₂). Ferrocene is oxidized by [(F₃C)₃CO]₂ to [FeᴵᴵᴵCp₂][OC(CF₃)₃].

Titel
No Fear of Perfluorinated Peroxides: Syntheses and Solid-State Structures of Surprisingly Inert Perfluoroalkyl Peroxides
Verfasser
Jan H. Nissen, Tony Stüker, Thomas Drews, Simon Steinhauer, Helmut Beckers, Sebastian Riedel
Datum
2019
Erschienen in
Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 2019, 58, 11, 3584-3588 Angew. Chem. 2019, 131, 11, 3622-3626
Zitierweise
DOI: 10.1002/anie.201814417 DOI: 10.1002/ange.201814417
Sprache
eng